Can any body tell me how can I use Asterisk/FreePBX and HA at the same time with NGINX. inner vlan routing, Remote access doesn't work with nginx reverse proxy, Router Port Forwarding XXXXX (custom port) to server running Nginx, Nginx collects custom port and redirects to HTTP 8123 on HASS running in Docker. OS/ARCH. http://192.168.1.100:8123. Hello, this article will be a step-by-step tutorial of how to setup secure Home Assistant remote access using NGINX reverse proxy & DuckDNS. Your home IP is most likely dynamic and could change at anytime. Yes, I have a dynamic IP addess and I refuse to pay some additional $$ to get a static IP from my ISP. In the "Home Assistant Community Add-ons" section, click on "Nginx Proxy Manager". I am having similar issue although, even the fonts are 404d. This will allow you to work with services like IFTTT. Thanks, yes no need to forward port 80. l wasnt quite sure, so I left in in. This is indeed a bulky article. Then under API Tokens you'll click the new button, give it a name, and copy the . It is recommended to input your e-mail in docker parameters so you receive expiration notices from Lets Encrypt in those circumstances. Step 1: Set up Nginx reverse proxy container. Click Create Certificate. Im a UI/UX Designer who loves to tinker with electronics, software, and home automation. The source code is available on github here: https://github.com/home-assistant/hassio-addons/blob/master/nginx_proxy/data/nginx.conf. Vulnerabilities. 19. This is where the proxy is happening. but I am still unsure what installation you are running cause you had called it hass. However if you update the config based on the post I linked above from @juan11perez to make everything work together you can have your cake and eat it too (use host network mode and get the swag/reverse proxy working), although it is a lot more complicated and more work. 1. By mounting the ssl/letsencrypt folder from the nginx proxy manager into a named volume, I managed to load the ssl files into home-assistant so it can read them. Last pushed a month ago by pvizeli. All these are set up user Docker-compose. Once this is all setup the final thing left to do is run docker-compose restart and you should be up and running. Normally, in docker-compose, SWAG/NGINX would know the IP address of home assistant But since it uses net mode, the two lines Is it a DuckDNS, or it is a No-IP or FreeDNS or maybe something completely different. Some Linux distributions (including CentOS and Fedora) will not have the /etc/nginx/sites-available/ directory. In summary, this block is telling Nginx to accept HTTPS connections, and proxy those requests in an unencrypted fashion to Home Assistant running on port 8123. Home Assistant is still available without using the NGINX proxy. If you are running on a pi, I thought most people run the Home Assistant Operating System which has add-ons for remote access. Thats it. Digest. Its pretty much copy and paste from their example. The main goal in what i want access HA outside my network via domain url I have DIY home server. Open a browser and go to: https://mydomain.duckdns.org . In the name box, enter portainer_data and leave the defaults as they are. I tried installing hassio over Ubuntu, but ran into problems. The first thing I did was add an A record with the actual domain (example-domain.com), and a wildcard subdomain (*.example-domain.com) to DNS and pointed it at my home ip. In my configuration.yaml I have the following setup: I get no errors in the home assistant log. DNSimple Configuration. I am a NOOB here as well. Redid the whole OS multiple times, tried different nginx proxy managers (add on through HassOS as well as a docker in Unraid). But first, Lets clear what a reverse proxy is? Most of the time you are using the domain name anyways, but there are many cases where you have to use the local address instead. Obviously this will cause issues, and everything weve setup will break since that A record will no longer point to the correct place. LetsEncrypt with NginX for Home Assistant!! - YouTube This is important for local devices that dont support SSL for whatever reason. Searched a lot on google and this forum, but couldn't find a solution when using Nginx Proxy Manager. If you are using a reverse proxy, please make sure you have configured use_x_forwarded . Next youll need to add proxy_set_header Upgrade $http_upgrade; and proxy_set_header Connection upgrade;. The ACCOUNT_ID I grabbed from the URL when logged into DNSimple. Sorry, I am away from home at present and have other occupations, so I cant give more help now. Finally, all requests on port 443 are proxied to 8123 internally. Home Assistant - Better Blue Iris Integration - Kleypot So I will follow the guide line and hope for the best that it fits for my basic docker cause I have not changed anything on that docker since I installed it. (I use ACME Certs + DDNS Cloudflare openWrt packages), PS: For cloudflare visitor-ip restoration (real_ip_header CF-Connecting-IP) uninstall the default nginx package and install the all-module package for your router-architecture, Find yours here: Unable to access Home Assistant behind nginx reverse proxy. Good luck. Im sure you have your reasons for using docker. Also, Home Assistant should be told to only trust headers coming from the NGINX proxy. DNSimple provides an easy solution to this problem. Is there something I need to set in the config to get them passing correctly? Instead of example.com , use your domain. Is as simple as using some other port (maybe 8443) and using https://:8443 as my external address? Leaving this here for future reference. I recently moved to my new apartment and spent all my 2020 savings buying new smart devices, and I think my wife wont be happy when she reads this article . I use Linux SWAG (Secure Web Application Gateway) from linuxserver.io as a reverse proxy. Your home IP is most likely dynamic and could change at anytime. proxy access: Unable to connect to Home Assistant #24750 - Github Strict MIME type checking is enforced for module scripts per HTML spec.. I then forwarded ports 80 and 443 to my home server. Let's break it down and try to make sense of what Nginx is doing here Let's zoom in on the server block above. If you are wondering what NGINX is? Next, we are telling Nginx to return a 301 redirect to the same URL, but we are changing the protocol to https. need to be changed to your HA host LAN Local Loopback (or similar) if you have it. For folks like me, having instructions for using a port other than 443 would be great. Things seem to be working despite the errors: 1) connect() failed (111: Connection refused) while connecting to upstream, client: , server: .duckdns.org, request: GET /api/websocket HTTP/1.1, upstream: http://172.30.32.1:8123/api/websocket, host: .duckdns.org, 2) connect() failed (111: Connection refused) while connecting to upstream, client: , server: .duckdns.org, request: POST /api/webhook/ HTTP/2.0, upstream: http://172.30.32.1:8123/api/webhook/, host: .duckdns.org, 3) SSL_do_handshake() failed (SSL: error:141CF06C:SSL routines:tls_parse_ctos_key_share:bad key share) while SSL handshaking, client: 104.152.52.237, server: 0.0.0.0:443. Obviously this will cause issues, and everything weve setup will break since that A record will no longer point to the correct place. I had the same issue after upgrading to 2021.7. You only need to forward port 443 for the reverse proxy to work. I then forwarded ports 80 and 443 to my home server. In this post I will share an easy way to add real-time camera snapshots to your Home Assistant push notifications. You will need to renew this certificate every 90 days. Home Assistant, Google Assistant & Cloudflare - Paolo Tagliaferri Do enable LAN Local Loopback (or similar) if you have it. Under /etc/periodic/15min you can drop any scripts you want run and cron will kick them off. It turns out there is an absolutely beautiful container linuxserver/letsencrypt that does everything I needed. Im pretty sure you can use the same one generated previously, but I chose to generate a new one. The next lines (last two lines below) are optional, but highly recommended. Let us know if all is ok or not. Digest. This is very easy and fast. Go watch that Webinar and you will become a Home Assistant installation type expert. and I'll change the Cloudflare tunnel name to let's say My HA.I'll click Save.. I'm ready to start the Cloudflare add-on in Home Assistant, but before that, I have to add some YAML code to my configuration.yaml file. 400: Bad Request error behind Nginx Proxy Manager and Cloudflare - reddit Hi. Once I got that script sorted out, I needed a way to get it to run regularly to make sure the IP was up to date. Its pretty straight-forward: Note, youll need to make sure your DNS directs appropriately. Now, you can install the Nginx add-on and follow the included documentation to set it up. Right now, with the below setup, I can access Home Assistant thru local url via https. Nginx Reverse Proxy Set Up Guide - Docker - Home Assistant Community Leave everything else the same as above. You can find it here: https://mydomain.duckdns.org/nodered/. The worst problem I had was that the android companion app had no options for ignoring SSL certificate errors and I could never get it to work using a local address. Internally, Nginx is accessing HA in the same way you would from your local network. set $upstream_app homeassistant; In this section, I'll enter my domain name which is temenu.ga. Contribute to jlesage/docker-nginx-proxy-manager development by creating an account on GitHub. e.g. You just have to run add-ons, like Node Red, in their own docker containers and manage them yourself. Home Assistant Core - Open source home automation that puts local control and privacy first. Rather than upset your production system, I suggest you create a test directory; /home/user/test. Note that the proxy does not intercept requests on port 8123. The first thing I did was add an A record with the actual domain (example-domain.com), and a wildcard subdomain (*.example-domain.com) to DNS and pointed it at my home ip. It's a lot to wrap your brain around if you are unfamiliar with web server architecture, but it is well worth the effort to eliminate the overhead of encryption, especially if you are using Raspberry Pis or ESP devices. client is in the Internet. On a Raspberry Pi, this would be: After installing, ensure that NGINX is not running. Quick Tip: If you want to know more about the different official and not so official Home Assistant installation types, then you can check my free Webinar available at https://automatelike.pro/webinar. If you have a container in bridge network mode (like swag) you can't reference another docker container running in host network mode (like home assistant) by 127.0.0.1, localhost, hostip, or container name. Full video here https://youtu.be/G6IEc2XYzbc The configuration is minimal so you can get the test system working very quickly. Next thing I did was configure a subdomain to point to my Home Assistant install. Once you are up and running, test out some different URLs: Finally, if you are migrating from an all-SSL setup, you will need to update any config settings that use URLs like #2 above. Home Assistant is a free and open-source software for home automation that is designed to be the central control system for smart home devices with focus on local control and privacy. Eclipse Mosquitto is a lightweight and an open-source message broker that implements the MQTT protocol. I used the default example that they provide in the documentation for the container and also this post with a few minor changes/additions. It is more complex and you dont get the add-ons, but there are a lot more options. Naturally I thought it was just a mistake on my end but I finally read something about iOS causing issues way back in 16 and instead used my hotspot to try from my mac and voila, everything worked fine. There was one requirement, which was I need a container that supported the DNSimple DNS plugin since I host my sites through DNSimple. Anonymous backend services. Go to the Configuration tab of the add-on and add your DuckDNS domain next to the domain section and Save the changes. To answer these questions, we only need to look at the .conf file that the add-on is using under the hood. But there is real simple way to get everything done, including Letsencrypt, NGINX, certificate renewal, duckdns, security etc. NGINX makes sure the subdomain goes to the right place. I don't mean frenck's HA addon, I mean the actual nginx proxy manager . So the instructions vary depending on your router, but essentially you want to tell it to listen on a particular port, like https://:8443 and divert (route) those to the local IP address of your Home Assistant device, like: 192.168.0.123:443. # Setup a raspberry pi with home assistant on docker # Prerequisites. It has a lot of really strange bugs that become apparent when you have many hosts. Your switches and sensor for the Docker containers should now available. This will not work with IFTTT, but it will encrypt all of your Home Assistant traffic. but web page stack on url If this is true, you can use a Dynamic DNS service (like duckdns) to obtain a domain and set it up to update with you IP. Any pointers/help would be appreciated. Without it, they can see oh, this is a home assistantI can try this exploit to get around the SSL. docker pull homeassistant/armv7-addon-nginx_proxy:latest. Im having an issue with this config where all that loads is the blue header bar and nothing else. Can I take your guideline from top to bottom to get duckdns or the swag container running and working with my existing system ? Learn how your comment data is processed. Thank you very much!! In other words you will be able to access your Home Assistant via encrypted connection with a legit, trusted certificate when you are outside your local network, but at the same time when you are connected to your local home network you will still be able to use the regular non-encrypted HTTP connection giving you the best possible speed, without any latencies and delays. I do not care about crashing the system cause I have a nightly images and on top a daily HA backup so that I can back on track easily if I ever crash my system. The Home Assistant Discord chat server for general Home Assistant discussions and questions. The RECORD_ID I found by clicking on edit for a DNS record, and then pulling the ID from the URL. Join the Reddit subreddit in /r/homeassistant; You could also open an issue here GitHub. I use different subdomains with nginx config. As long as you don't forward port 8123, then the only way into your HA from the outside is through one of the ports which is handled by Nginx. Change your duckdns info. public server is runnning a TCP4 to TCP6 tunnel (using socat) home server is behind a router with all ports opened, all running on IPV6. After the DuckDNS Home Assistant add-on installation is completed. For those of us who cant ( or dont want to) run the supervised system, getting remote access to Home Assistant without the add-ons seemed to be a nightmare. After that, it should be easy to modify your existing configuration. Once you do the --host option though, the Home Assistant container isnt a part of the docker network anymore and it basically makes the default config in the swag container not work out of the box (unless they fixed it recently) and complicates the setup beyond the nice simple process you noted above. Real IP with Hass.io with NGINX Proxy Manager : r/homeassistant - Reddit After you are finish editing the configuration.yaml file. Save the changes and restart your Home Assistant. These are the internal IPs of Home Assistant add-ons/containers/modules. Yes, you should said the same. Sorry for the long post, but I wanted to provide as much information as I can. Every service in docker container So when i add HA container i add nginx host with subdomain in nginx-proxy container. https://downloads.openwrt.org/releases/19.07.3/packages/. Open up a port on your router, forwarding traffic to the Nginx instance. Check the box to limit bandwidth and set a maximum framerate around 10-15 FPS, and choose the Streaming Profile you set up in the previous step. swag | [services.d] done. Run Nginx in a Docker container, and reverse proxy the traffic into your Home Assistant instance. Also forward port 80 to your local IP port 80 if you want to access via http. After scouring the net, I found some information about adding proxy_hide_header Upgrade; in the nginx config which still didnt work. Time to test our Home Assistant Remote Access using NGINX Reverse Proxy & DuckDNS setup. Note that the ports statment in the docker-compose file is unnecessary since home assistant is running in host network mode. The basic idea of the reverse proxy setup is to only have traffic encrypted for a certain entry-point, like your DuckDNS domain name. CNAME | www OS/ARCH. Vulnerabilities. 172.30..3), but this is IMHO a bad idea. Hello. docker-compose.yml. Simple HomeAssistant docker-compose setup - TechOverflow Feel free to edit this guide to update it, and to remove this message after that. docker pull homeassistant/amd64-addon-nginx_proxy:latest. I wouldnt consider it a pro for this application. ZONE_ID is obviously the domain being updated. Let me explain. Selecting it in this menu results in a service definition being added to: ~/IOTstack/docker-compose.yml. I am trying to connect through it to my Home Assistant at 192.168.1.36:8123. You can ignore the warnings every time, or add a rule to permanently trust the IP address. I do run into an issue while accessing my homeassistant I have a problem with my router that means I cant use port forwarding on 443 (if I do, I lose the ability to use the routers admin interface). I installed curl so that the script could execute the command. To my understanding this was due to renewed certificate (by DuckDNS/Lets Encrypt add-on), but it looks like NGINX did not notice that and continued serving the old one. install docker: The Home Assistant Community Add-ons Discord chat server for add-on support and feature requests. Nginx is a lightweight open source web server that runs some of the biggest websites in the world. This video is a tutorial on how to setup a LetsEncrypt SSL cert with NginX for Home Assistant!Here is a link to get you started..https://community.home-ass. Look at the access and error logs, and try posting any errors. Instead of example.com, use your domain. Docker Hub OS/ARCH. It provides a web UI to control all my connected devices. Remote access with Docker - Home Assistant Community I excluded my Duck DNS and external IP address from the errors. The best of all it is all totally free. They all vary in complexity and at times get a bit confusing. Same errors as above. I have nginx proxy manager running on Docker on my Synology NAS. and see new token with success auth in logs. Create a file named docker-compose.yml, open it in your favourite terminal-based text editor like Vim or Nano. The utilimate goal is to have an automated free SSL certificate generation and renewal process. nginx is in old host on docker contaner Build Your Own Smart Contactless Liquid Sensor with Home Assistant and XKC Y25 Easy DIY Tutorial! There are two ways of obtaining an SSL certificate. Yes, I am using this docker image in Ubuntu which already contains the database compared to the official one: Docker container for Nginx Proxy Manager. My objective is to give a beginners guide of what works for me. For errors 1 and 2 above I added 172.30.32.0/24 to the trusted proxies list in my HA config file. Digest. Powered by Discourse, best viewed with JavaScript enabled, SOLVED: SSL with Home Assistant on docker & Nginx Proxy Manager. Hi, thank you for this guide. The main things to note here : Below is the Docker Compose file. That doesnt seem possible with hass.io, and anyone trying to install any of the other supervised versions on linux always seems to have problems. My ssl certs are only handled for external connections. swag | [services.d] starting services Nginx Reverse Proxy Set Up Guide - Docker It takes a some time to generate the certificates etc. Below is the Docker Compose file I setup. I thought it had something to do with HassOS having upstream https:// and that I was setting up the reverse proxy wrong (Adding Websocket support didnt work). Finally, I will show how I reconfigured my Home Assistant from SSL-only to a hybrid setup using Nginx. I have tested this tutorial in Debian . Until very recently, I have been using the DuckDNS add-on to always enforce HTTPS encryption when communicating with Home Assistant. For server_name you can enter your subdomain.*. I am at my wit's end. Once youve saved that file you can then restart the container with docker-compose restart At this point you should now be able to navigate to your url and will be presented with the default page. The purpose of a reverse proxy setup in our case NGINX is to only encrypt the traffic for certain entry points, such as your DuckDNS domain name. ; mariadb, to replace the default database engine SQLite. Hopefully this saves some dumb schmuck like me from spending hours on a problem that isnt in your own making. Thanks for publishing this! In Chrome Dev Tools I can see 3 errors of Failed to load module script: The server responded with a non-JavaScript MIME type of text/html. Cleaner entity information dialogs The first new update that I want to talk about is Cleaner entity Read more, Is Assist on Apple devices possible? There was one requirement, which was I need a container that supported the DNSimple DNS plugin since I host my sites through DNSimple. Enter the subdomain that the Origin Certificate will be generated for. See thread here for a detailed explanation from Nate, the founder of Konnected. i.e. I installed Wireguard container and it looks promising, and use it along the reverse proxy. How to install NGINX Home Assistant Add-on? the nginx proxy manager setup can be summarised: Create an account and up to 5 subdomains at DuckDNS; Set up the DuckDNS add-on in Home Assistant; Temporarily edit configuration.yaml ; Set up the nginx proxy manager add-on in Home Assistant; Forward some ports in your router. If we make a request on port 80, it redirects to 443. I use home assistant container and swag in docker too. If you aren't able to access port 8123 from your local network, then Nginx won't be able to either. Now that you have the token your going to navigate to config/dns-conf/dnsimple.ini which is wherever you pointed your volume to and paste that token in replacing the default one thats in there. In your configuration.yaml file, edit the http setting. And my router can do that automatically .. but you can use any other service or develop your own script. One other thing is that to overcome the root file permission issue and avoid needing to run a chown, you can set the PUID and PGID environment variables to the non-root user of the machine, which will be generally 1000. Hi. Is it advisable to follow this as well or can it cause other issues? And why is port 8123 nowhere to be found? Use the Nginx Reverse Proxy add-on in Home Assistant to access your local Home Assistant instance as well as any other internal resources on your local netwo. NodeRED application is accessible only from the LAN. My setup enables: - Access Home Assistant with SSL from outside firewall through standard port and is routed to the home assistant on port 8123. The Home Assistant Community Forum. Also, create the data volumes so that you own them; /home/user/volumes/hass How to Set Up Nginx Proxy Manager in Home Assistant The second service is swag. https://home.tommass.tk/lovelace?auth_callbackk=1&code=896261d383c3474bk=1&code=896261d383c3474bxxxxxxxxxxxxxx, it cant open web socket for callback cause my nginx work on docker internal network with 172.xxx.xx.xx ip. My domain is pointed to my local ISP address via CloudFlare (CloudFlare integration is setup to automatically update the records). The main drawback of this setup is that using a local IP in the address bar will trigger SSL certificate errors in your browser. If you are using SSL to access Home Assistant remotely, you should really consider setting up a reverse proxy. The RECORD_ID I found by clicking on edit for a DNS record, and then pulling the ID from the URL. I hope someone can help me with this. Thanks, I will have a dabble over the next week. It defines the different services included in the design(HA and satellites). 0.110: Is internal_url useless when https enabled? The easiest way to do it is just create a symlink so you dont have to have duplicate files. All you have to do is the following: DuckDNS domain is created, but can you share what is your favorite Dynamic DNS service? It gives me the warning that the ssl certificate is not good (because the cert is setup for my external url), but it works. I dont think your external IP should be trusted_proxy as traffic will no show as coming from there. Searched a lot on google and this forum, but couldnt find a solution when using Nginx Proxy Manager. Obviously this could just be a cron job you ran on the machine, but what fun would that be? How to install Home Assistant DuckDNS add-on? The second I disconnect my WiFi, to see if my reverse proxy is working externally, the pages stop working. If you later purchase your own domain name, you will be able to easily get a trusted SSL certificate later. AAAA | myURL.com With Assist Read more, What contactless liquid sensor is? Home Assistant Remote Access for FREE - DuckDNS - YouTube Importantly, I will explain in simple terms what a reverse proxy is, and what it is doing under the hood. To get this token you'll need to go to your DNSimple Account page and click the Automation tab on the left. Note that Network mode is host. To make this risk very low you can add few more lines (last two lines from the example below), so you can protect yourself further and if someone tries to login three times with wrong credentials it will be automatically banned. # Setup a raspberry pi with home assistant on docker Control Docker containers from Home Assistant using Monitor Docker To install Nginx Proxy Manager, you need to go to "Settings > Add-ons". While VPN and reverse proxy together would be very secure, I think most people go with one or the other. But from outside of your network, this is all masked behind the proxy. I have tried turning websockets and tried all the various options on the ssl tab but Im guessing its going to need something custom or specific in the Advanced tab, but I dont know what. Does this automatically renew the certificate and restart everything that need to be restarted, or does it require any manual handling? Once thats saved, you just need to run docker-compose up -d. After the container is running youll need to go modify the configuration for the DNSimple plugin and put your token in there. I ditched my Digital Ocean droplet and started researching how to do this in Docker on my home server. DNSimple + Lets Encrypt + NGINX in Docker for Home Assistant